Windsor HARTNESS, James Encyclopedia Vermont Biography: A Series of Authentic Biographical Sketches of the Representative Men of Vermont and Sons of Vermont in Other States. Dodge. Burlington: Ullery Publishing Company, 1912, p 214 James HARTNESS, manufacturer, Springfield [Windsor County, Vermont], was born 03 September 1861 at Schenectady [Schenectady County], New York, son of John W. and Ursilla (JACKSON) HARTNESS. Educated at the public schools, Cleveland [Cuyahoga County], Ohio; honorary degree of M. E. 1910, University of Vermont. Is president of the Jones & Lamson Machine Company, and of the Bryant Chucking Grinder Company. Life member of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers; member of Council of American Society of Mechanical Engineers 1909-1912; life member of Institution of Mechanical Engineers (British); fellow of American Society for the Advancement of Science; member American Institution for Scientific Research. Inventor of astronomical apparatus, metal working machines, etc.; has taken out seventy-three American Patents. Author of "Machine Building for Profit." Member Engineers Club; Transportation Club; Machinery Club of New York; New York Railway Club; New Bedford Yacht Club; and Boston Chamber of Commerce. In 1885 Mr. [James] HARTNESS married [Miss?] Lena S. POND of Winsted [Litchfield County], Connecticut; they have two daughters: Anna J. and Helen E. Submitted by Cathy Kubly